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R

R · Vienna, Austria · founded 1990

What it is

R is a free software environment for statistical computing, with support for graphics, statistical tests, regression models, and scripting. It runs on Windows and macOS, as well as a wide variety of UNIX platforms. For analysis workflows, it can import text, XML, spreadsheet-like, Excel, SPSS, SAS, and Stata files, plus data from databases, binary files, and image files. Downloads are available through preferred CRAN mirrors, and the project’s FAQs cover installation and license terms. Its online resources include documentation, manuals, journals, books, certification links, mailing lists, and developer pages. The listed current release is R 4.6.1, named Happy Hop, released on June 24, 2026; version 4.5.3 is identified as a wrap-up release. R was founded in 1990, and its maker is listed as R, headquartered in Vienna, Austria. Questions about the software are directed to the Getting Help section.

For and against

For

  • Free software environment.
  • Includes statistical tests, regression models, and scripting.
  • Imports many file types and database data.
  • Runs on Windows, macOS, and UNIX.

Against

  • Desktop platforms listed are macOS and Windows.
  • Installation help is provided through FAQs.

The verdict

R brings statistical computing, graphics, and scripting together in a free environment. Its import support and multi-platform availability are useful considerations for choosing a tool for analysis work.

Who it suits

R suits people who need a free environment for statistical computing, graphics, tests, regression modeling, or scripting. Its broad data import options may fit workflows that use multiple file formats or databases.

Plans and prices

R

Priced on request

Every plan, in full

On the record

Community Resources
The site lists mailing lists, contributing, developer pages, and related project links.r-project.org · read 27 Sep 2026
R Conference
The useR! 2026 conference took place in Warsaw from July 7-9.r-project.org · read 27 Sep 2026
Current Version
R version 4.6.1, named Happy Hop, was released on 2026-06-24.r-project.org · read 27 Sep 2026
Data import formats
text files, XML, spreadsheet-like files, Excel, SPSS, SAS, Stata, databases, binary files, image filesr-project.org · read 20 Sep 2026
Deployment
desktopr-project.org · read 20 Sep 2026
Documentation Resources
The site provides documentation, manuals, FAQs, journals, books, and certification links.r-project.org · read 27 Sep 2026
Download Source
R downloads are provided through preferred CRAN mirrors.r-project.org · read 27 Sep 2026
Foundation Donations
The Kalibera Family Fund accepts donations until the end of 2026.r-project.org · read 27 Sep 2026
Foundation Support
Users can support the R Foundation through a renewable supporting-member subscription.r-project.org · read 27 Sep 2026
Free Software
R is provided as a free software environment.r-project.org · read 27 Sep 2026
Graphics Support
R supports graphics as part of its environment.r-project.org · read 27 Sep 2026
Installation Help
FAQs cover how to download and install R.r-project.org · read 27 Sep 2026
License Help
FAQs provide information about R license terms.r-project.org · read 27 Sep 2026
MacOS Support
R runs on MacOS.r-project.org · read 27 Sep 2026
Previous Version
R version 4.5.3, named Reassured Reassurer, was a wrap-up release.r-project.org · read 27 Sep 2026
Regression models
Yesr-project.org · read 20 Sep 2026
Scripting support
Yesr-project.org · read 20 Sep 2026
Social Channels
The R Foundation is present on BlueSky, Mastodon, and LinkedIn.r-project.org · read 27 Sep 2026

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