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WaveFunctionCollapse

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Browser version
The README links to an interactive version that runs in a browser.github.com · read 30 Sep 2026
Constraints
The algorithm supports constraints and can be combined with other generative algorithms or manual creation.github.com · read 30 Sep 2026
Generation method
The algorithm repeatedly selects an unobserved region with the lowest Shannon entropy, collapses it to a state, and propagates the resulting information.github.com · read 30 Sep 2026
Higher dimensions
The README describes WFC models in higher dimensions, including voxel examples.github.com · read 30 Sep 2026
Input augmentation
The algorithm can optionally augment pattern data with rotations and reflections.github.com · read 30 Sep 2026
Integrations
The README lists adaptations for Unity, Unreal Engine 5, Godot 4, and Houdini.github.com · read 30 Sep 2026
Intended uses
The README describes the method as well suited to game level generation and pixel art, and less suited to large full-color textures.github.com · read 30 Sep 2026
License
The software is under the MIT License; the license states that the provided image samples and tiles are not part of the software.github.com · read 30 Sep 2026
Limit
Generation can reach a contradiction and stop without producing output; determining whether a valid bitmap exists is described as NP-hard.github.com · read 30 Sep 2026
Maker
The repository license credits Maxim Gumin with copyright in 2016.github.com · read 30 Sep 2026
Maker location
Maxim Gumin’s GitHub profile lists Helsinki.github.com · read 30 Sep 2026
Pattern matching
The output is constrained to contain only NxN pixel patterns found in the input.github.com · read 30 Sep 2026
Possible failure
Generation can stop if propagation creates a contradiction, leaving no valid coefficients for a pixel.github.com · read 30 Sep 2026
Purpose
WaveFunctionCollapse generates bitmaps that are locally similar to an input bitmap.github.com · read 30 Sep 2026
Release limitation
The release page advises Linux and macOS users to download source from the repository because the bundled release source uses a Windows-only System.Drawing library.github.com · read 30 Sep 2026
Release note
The v1.00 release page says Linux and macOS users should download source from the repository because the bundled release source uses a Windows-only System.Drawing library.github.com · read 30 Sep 2026
Symmetry
A tile symmetry system can shorten adjacency lists for tilesets with symmetrical tiles.github.com · read 30 Sep 2026
Tilemap generation
The simple tiled model can be initialized with tiles and adjacency data instead of a sample bitmap.github.com · read 30 Sep 2026

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