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VTube Studio
Karlsruhe, Germany
What it is
VTube Studio is an app for Virtual YouTubers to animate Live2D models, with versions for Android, iOS, macOS, and Windows. Face tracking works through a webcam or iPhone and includes eye tracking and winking; webcam-based hand and gesture tracking can activate expressions and animations. Users can control scenes with hotkeys, microphone lip sync, animated PNG props, and post-processing effects. Images, animations, and customizable Live2D props can be attached to models and controlled with tracking or hotkeys. Twitch integration lets viewers trigger hotkeys through emotes, redeems, subscriptions, and chat commands. Developers can use its API to create plugins that control models or trigger animations and expressions. VNet lets Steam friends collaborate on Windows and macOS, with up to six people per session; it requires starting the app through Steam and the paid collaboration DLC. The Steam app is free, but webcam face tracking displays a watermark unless the one-time $14.99 DLC is purchased. iOS requires Face ID or an Apple A12 or newer chip, while Android requires Google ARCore support.
For and against
For
- Supports webcam and iPhone face tracking.
- Webcam hand tracking can activate expressions.
- Twitch viewers can trigger hotkeys.
- API supports plugins that control models.
- Free app supports Live2D models and lip sync.
Against
- Webcam tracking in the Steam app shows a watermark.
- Removing the watermark costs $14.99, paid once.
- VNet requires Steam and a separate $19.99, paid once DLC.
- iOS and Android have stated device requirements.
The verdict
VTube Studio combines Live2D tracking and scene controls with plugin and Twitch integrations. Review the device requirements and Steam watermark and DLC terms if those features matter to your setup.
Who it suits
VTube Studio suits Virtual YouTubers using Live2D models, including creators who want tracking-based controls or Twitch interaction. Its VNet collaboration is for Steam friends on Windows or macOS.
Plans and prices
Free
Live2D model support · Webcam tracking · Smartphone tracking · Voice-based lip-sync
Read 20 Sep 2026 · store.steampowered.com
VTube Studio Steam
Webcam tracking displays a watermark · Live2D models only
Read 15 Oct 2026 · store.steampowered.com
Remove Watermark DLC
Removes webcam-tracking watermark
Read 15 Oct 2026 · store.steampowered.com
VNet Multiplayer Collab DLC
Adds VNet multiplayer collaboration
Read 15 Oct 2026 · store.steampowered.com
VTube Studio (Steam)
Free app; webcam tracking shows a watermark
Read 29 Sep 2026 · store.steampowered.com
VTube Studio - Remove Watermark (Steam DLC)
Removes watermark shown during webcam face tracking
Read 29 Sep 2026 · store.steampowered.com
VTube Studio - VNet Multiplayer Collab (Steam DLC)
Paid DLC; online collaboration for Windows and macOS
Read 29 Sep 2026 · store.steampowered.com
On the record
- Animations
- Hotkeys can trigger animations and expression changes.store.steampowered.com · read 15 Oct 2026
- API protocol
- The API uses a local WebSocket server at ws://localhost:8001 by default, with a configurable port.github.com · read 15 Oct 2026
- Business licensing
- Companies with prior fiscal-year income above US$200,000 require a company license, and the maker asks for quote requests by email.denchisoft.com · read 29 Sep 2026
- Collaboration
- VNet allows Steam friends to collaborate inside VTube Studio and requires its Steam DLC; it supports Windows and macOS.denchisoft.com · read 29 Sep 2026
- Commercial use
- The EULA allows an individual to use VTube Studio commercially without buying PRO or DLC, subject to its terms.denchisoft.com · read 15 Oct 2026
- Company licensing
- Companies with prior-year income above $200,000 require a company licence and must contact DenchiSoft for a quote.denchisoft.com · read 15 Oct 2026
- Custom parameters
- Plugins can create custom tracking parameters and inject values from hardware or software controllers.github.com · read 15 Oct 2026
- Device requirements
- iOS requires Face ID or an Apple A12 or newer chip, while Android requires a phone that supports Google ARCore.denchisoft.com · read 29 Sep 2026
- Documentation
- The manual includes setup, model loading, OBS recording, tracking, troubleshooting, settings, API and plugin pages.github.com · read 15 Oct 2026
- Face tracking
- The product provides webcam face tracking powered by OpenSeeFace and mobile tracking through iOS or Android.store.steampowered.com · read 15 Oct 2026
- Hand tracking
- It supports webcam-based hand and gesture tracking to activate expressions and animations.denchisoft.com · read 29 Sep 2026
- Item system
- Users can pin PNG items to a model so the items move with it.store.steampowered.com · read 15 Oct 2026
- Licence
- The application is distributed under a DenchiSoft EULA and is officially licensed to use the Live2D Cubism SDK.denchisoft.com · read 15 Oct 2026
- Limit: Android model importing
- A Google Play reviewer reported that model importing failed on Google Pixel 9 devices because Android storage restrictions blocked folder creation.play.google.com · read 15 Oct 2026
- Limit: Android tracking
- Google Play warns that Android tracking is not as good as the iPhone/iPad version.play.google.com · read 15 Oct 2026
- Limit: configuration complexity
- A Google Play reviewer criticized the menu structure and surrounding configuration as difficult to fine-tune.play.google.com · read 15 Oct 2026
- Limit: mobile advertisements
- A Google Play reviewer complained about advertising and having only three emotes.play.google.com · read 15 Oct 2026
- Lip sync
- Audio-based mouth tracking is supported when a microphone is available.store.steampowered.com · read 15 Oct 2026
The review
Overview
VTube Studio turns Live2D models into responsive 2D avatars for virtual creators. It is best suited to streamers who want several ways to control a model and connect it to Twitch; the free app is capable, but webcam tracking carries a Steam watermark unless you buy the removal DLC.
Key features
Tracking and scene control
Webcam and iPhone face tracking cover eye movement and winking, while webcam-based hand and gesture tracking can trigger expressions and animations. That range gives creators options for building a responsive performance, though mobile tracking depends on compatible hardware: iOS requires Face ID or an Apple A12-or-newer chip, and Android requires Google ARCore support.
Hotkeys, microphone lip sync, animated PNG props, and post-processing effects give creators ways to shape a scene beyond facial movement. Images, animations, and customizable Live2D props can be attached to a model and controlled with tracking or hotkeys. Full-body tracking, a virtual camera, and recording round out the workflow for creators who want to bring an avatar into streamed or recorded content.
Twitch, plugins, and collaboration
Twitch viewers can use emotes and trigger hotkeys through redeems, subscriptions, and chat commands, making the app a stronger fit for streams built around audience participation. Its API also lets developers create and distribute plugins that control models or trigger expressions and animations.
VNet enables Steam friends to collaborate, but it is a paid DLC feature, requires launching the app through Steam, and supports Windows and macOS. Sessions allow up to six people. Shared assets are encrypted and passed to participants in memory; participants could still copy shared files with specialized tools, and DenchiSoft cannot decrypt them. That makes VNet a practical option for small collaborations, not a guarantee that shared assets cannot be copied.
Pricing
VTube Studio is freemium, with no free trial. The Free plan costs nothing and includes Live2D model support, webcam tracking, smartphone tracking, and voice-based lip sync. The Steam app is also free, but webcam tracking displays a watermark.
The VTube Studio - Remove Watermark (Steam DLC) costs $14.99, paid once and removes the watermark during webcam face tracking. It is the direct choice for creators who want the free app without that on-screen mark. The VTube Studio - VNet Multiplayer Collab (Steam DLC) costs $19.99, paid once and adds online collaboration for Windows and macOS. Neither purchase is described as a recurring subscription.
Companies with prior fiscal-year income above US$200,000 require a company license; DenchiSoft requests quote inquiries by email. The maker directs users to its community Discord and official documentation for help, but its license does not guarantee technical support.
Platforms
VTube Studio runs on Android, iOS, macOS, and Windows. VNet collaboration is limited to Windows and macOS and requires Steam. Mobile buyers should check device compatibility before choosing a phone-based tracking setup.
Who it's for
Choose VTube Studio if you use a Live2D avatar and want face and gesture tracking, configurable scene controls, Twitch interactions, or an API for extending model behavior. It is less suitable if you need webcam tracking without a watermark at no cost, or if your device does not meet the mobile tracking requirements. For privacy-conscious users, the maker says app data, models, images, videos, and face-tracking data are not shared or collected; when enabled, iOS tracking data can be sent to an IP address on the user's local network.
Pros and cons
- Pros: Webcam and iPhone face tracking, including eye movement and winking, pair with webcam hand and gesture controls for flexible avatar performance.
- Pros: Props, effects, hotkeys, Twitch triggers, and a plugin API offer multiple ways to customize a stream.
- Pros: The free plans include Live2D support, tracking, and voice-based lip sync.
- Cons: Webcam tracking in the Steam app shows a watermark unless you pay $14.99, paid once for the removal DLC.
- Cons: VNet collaboration requires a separate $19.99, paid once DLC, Steam, and Windows or macOS; shared files could be copied with specialized tools.
- Cons: Mobile tracking depends on specific hardware support, and technical support is not guaranteed by the license.
Alternatives
Animaze is another freemium option for Android, iOS, and Windows. Its Plus plan is $3.99 a month, billed $47.88/year shown, and removes the watermark while adding Animaze Original content and 60 FPS streaming; consider it if those terms and platforms fit your needs better.
Webcam Motion Capture has a free plan where all tracking features can be tried for free, as well as non-recurring prepaid access options. It is worth considering if you want to compare a tracking-focused workflow across iOS, macOS, or Windows.
nizima LIVE offers a free plan for Windows and macOS with 40-minute continuous camera use, a displayed logo, and some limited features. Consider it if those constraints suit your sessions.
VRL Cam is an iOS option with a free app that includes every feature for personal and non-commercial use, as well as individual creators below US $100,000 annual gross revenue. It may fit an eligible creator who wants an iPhone-only option.
XR Animator is a free alternative for Android, Linux, macOS, web, and Windows.
LuppetX offers a free Windows download with no account registration or license purchase required.
veadotube has a free mini version for Windows, Linux, and macOS, with an optional support contribution; consider it if you want a free option across those desktop systems.
VMagicMirror offers a free Standard Edition for Windows.
Explore more options in VTuber Software or 2D Character Animation Software.
Verdict
VTube Studio is a strong fit for Live2D creators who want detailed tracking, stream controls, Twitch interactions, and room to extend the app with plugins. Its free entry point is useful, but the Steam webcam watermark and separate collaboration DLC are meaningful tradeoffs. Look elsewhere if you need watermark-free webcam tracking without an added purchase or need a simpler mobile setup that works without checking device requirements.